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2006
- SRI IN THE NEWS
SRI
NETWORK IS FINALIST FOR ALCAN PRIZE
CIIFAD’s application
to the ALCAN Prize for Sustainability made on behalf of the
international SRI network that has been developed around the world
over the last 6 years has been selected from among 200 applications
from 55 countries for the short-list for the 2006 prize. If we are
awarded this prize, we will receive $1 million in recognition of
past accomplishments and to support future efforts for sustainable
development.
A press
release gives more information on the sponsors of the prize which will be
announced by December. (See also articles in the Chronicle
Online and the Ithaca
Journal.)
NEW
SRI PUBLICATIONS
•.Irrigation
Science journal article:
The
Elsevier journal Irrigation Science has published
an on-line article “Opportunities
for Water-Saving with Higher Yield from the System of
Rice Publication,” written
by Dr. A. Satyanarayana, former director of research
for the Andhra Pradesh agricultural university (ANGRAU
in India; Dr. T. M. Thiyagarajan, former dean of the
Tamil Nadu Agriculture University campus at Killikulam
and now director of the rice research station at Tirur,
near Chennai; and Norman Uphoff, CIIFAD. For those without
a subscription to Irrigation
Science, contact N.
Uphoff for the post-print.
• SRI feature
article in The New Farm magazine:
The March issue
of Rodale Institute’s
magazine The
New Farm (International) has a feature
article on the introduction of SRI in the Casamance
region of Senegal by
Peace Corps Volunteer Carrie Miner.
•PhD thesis
on SRI and FFS in Myanmar:
Humayun
Kabir, who has been advising the Metta Development
Foundation’s
agricultural development program in Myanmar, has recently
defended a PhD thesis for the University
of Honolulu. Adaptation
and Adoption of the System of Rice Intensification
(SRI) in Myanmar using the Farmer Field School (FFS)
approach (available on the SRI website) documents the
results of Metta’s introduction of SRI using
farmer field school methodology for extremely poor
and marginalized farmers in northern Myanmar since
2001.
•SRI chapter
in Nepal
Agriculture Technology Book
The Agriculture
Information and Communication Center/Nepal (AICC) has recently
published a book entitled "Nepal
Agriculture Technology Book" (Nepal Krishi Prabhidi
Pustak). The first chapter of this 455 page publication on agriculture
and livestock contains a 10 page section on SRI. 5,000 copies
of this NRs book have been published. For more information contact
Rajendra Uprety.
• English
SRI manual by WASSAN in Andhra Pradesh:
An English version of the manual "System
of Rice Intensification: An Emerging Alternative" was produced
in Andhra Pradesh by the Indian NGOs Watershed Support
Services and Activities Network (WASSAN) and the Centre
for Sustainable Agriculture (CSA) with support from the
World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). This 20-page
manual is
now available in electronic form from the WASSAN
website (www.wassan.org/sri/), which also
contains an inventory of SRI resources available in India,
plus practical information and a video.
NEW INEXPENSIVE
WEEDER FROM NEPAL
An
extremely inexpensive weeding tool was developed
by Govinda Dhakal
(right) of Indrapura ward 6, Morang district. The weeder costs
only about 20 cents to make, and, according to Govinda, reduces
the time required for weeding by 60-65% compared to hand weeding.
Additional information on this weeder is included in the report mentioned
above. (Click on photos to enlarge).
SRI
ACTIVITIES IN ANDHRA PRADESH
In 2005,
the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF) sponsored an evaluation
of SRI methods in 11 districts of Andhra Pradesh State of India,
studying in detail the comparative results of SRI and standard
modern methods of rice production for 212 farmers. The results,
which included also soil biological assessments done by ICRISAT
scientists, are reported in the Dialogue Bulletin, a WWF publication (pages
10-19).
On June 29, the Acharya N. G. Rao Agricultural University (ANGRAU) serving the
state of Andhra Pradesh hosted a multi-stakeholder review of different experiences
with SRI in this state, attended by over 50 farmers and many researchers, extensionists
and administrators from various organizations. There was much discussion, particularly
on identifying and overcoming constraints for SRI adoption. The session lasted
10 hours as an indication of the high level of interest that the meeting generated.
One of the ANGRAU participants reported that SRI was used in 2005 on about
40,000 hectares in the state. A report has been submitted by Kevin Fingerman,
UC Berkeley PhD candidate, who attended the meeting as an observer.
The January
2006 edition of the Dialogue Bulletin also notes that WASSAN
(Watershed Support Services and Activities Network) has opened
up two full-time SRI centers in Andhra Pradesh.
SRI WORK IN NEPAL PROCEEDING DESPITE POLITICAL DIFFICULTIES
Rajendra Uprety
in the District Agricultural Development Office/Morang has prepared
a paper reporting on how his office's activities in behalf of SRI evaluation
and dissemination have been able to continue in areas where the current insurgency
has brought most government development efforts to a standstill. Uprety's
paper appears in the on-line proceedings of the 2006 Australasia-Pacific
Extension Network (APEN) international conference held in Beechworth, Victoria,
Australia, in March, 2006.
NEW
SRI NETWORK AND VIDEO IN BANGLADESH
At an April
12 meeting (see
minutes) of the Bangladesh SRI National Steering
Committee in Dhaka, hosted by ActionAid, a new member of the
SRI consortium, the SRI training video produced by ADRA in
West Timor (Indonesia) in 2003, was 'premiered' with a Bangla
soundtrack. This is another good example of South-South collaboration
in the dissemination of SRI. Mr. Luther Das, consultant, took
the initiative in dubbing the video with the assistance of
Prof. Muazzam Husain and Mr. Gopal Chowhan. Mr. Robert Patton,
a consultant for ADRA, contributed the cost of the dubbing,
which was much approved by those attending the meeting from
ActionAid, Bangladesh Rice Foundation, Department of Agricultural
Extension, IRRI/Bangladesh, Oxfam GB, SAFE, and Syngenta Bangladesh
Ltd.
SRI National
Steering Committee participants decided to establish a SRI
National Network Bangladesh, for which the Steering Committee
would become the Executive Committee. The Bangladesh Rice Foundation
will serve as the Network's secretariat, and Prof. Muazzam
Husain was asked to continue serving as national coordinator.
All this work is proceeding on a volunteer basis. Favorable
reports from DAE, ActionAid, Oxfam and other participants on
SRI results gave impetus for agreement to continue expanding
SRI activities in Bangladesh.
SRI
WORKSHOP ON SRI AT ICIMOD IN NEPAL
In December, 2005,
the International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD)
hosted a national
workshop on SRI, where SRI experience from various
institutions was reported. The workshop was also covered in articles
by The
Rising Nepal and the Ev-K2-CNR
news. Papers by Mr. Raj Kanta Jha, Mr. Rajendra
Uprety, and Dr. Madan Raj Bhatta are accessible from the SRI website's
workshop report as
well as the SRI-Nepal
Yahoo Group site. Other papers will be posted when ready
for wider circulation.
SRI
EVALUATIONS BEGIN IN IRAQ
Dr. Khidhir Abbas Hameed, researcher at th Al-Mishkhab Rice
Research Station at Najaf in Iraq, has sent in a report on his initial
trials with SRI methods during the 2005 season. Necessarily some
adaptations were made in the usual SRI methods for a rice-growing
environment that is very dependent on irrigation and where plants
and soil are fully exposed to intense sunlight. Dr. Khidhir reports
some encouraging results, with growing farmer interest. This year
he expects to expand evaluations to three or more provinces, particularly
paying attention to increasing soil organic matter. He is already
writing about SRI methods in agricultural publications in Iraq so
that technicians and researchers there will be aware of the new possibilities.
Other countries with similar rice-growing conditions may benefit
from the work being undertaken in Iraq where researchers are trying
to make some basic improvements in agriculture despite the unsettled
conditions.
POTENTIAL
GRANTS FOR SRI RESEARCH
• Applications for International
Foundation of Science (IFS) research grants are welcome from
young scientists in developing countries to do research on the
sustainable management, use or conservation of biological or
water resources. This broad statement covers natural science
and social science research on agriculture, soils, water resources,
etc. Application deadlines: June and December annually.
• The GEF
Small Grants Programme (SGP) supports activities of non-governmental
and community-based organizations in developing countries towards
climate change abatement, conservation of biodiversity,
protection of international
waters, reduction of the impact of persistent
organic pollutants and and prevention of land
degradation while generating sustainable livelihoods. SGP is
rooted in the belief that global environmental problems can only
be addressed adequately if local people are involved and that
with small amounts of funding, local communities can undertake
activities that will make a significant difference in their lives
and their environment.
Maximum grant: US$50,000 (average
is around US$20,000)
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